Country: Eritrea
Overview: The NDC for ERI is a Business as usual: 12.6% unconditional reduction by 2030; 38.5% reduction in the conditional scenario commitment that includes Targets in more than 3 sectors: agriculture, water, forestry, health, fisheries, ecosystem/biodiversity and is estimated to cost in the range of 4,681 billion US$.
- Type of Mitigation Target: 1
- Mitigation Target Details: Business as usual: 12.6% unconditional reduction by 2030; 38.5% reduction in the conditional scenario
- Type of Temperature Target: 1
- Temperature Target Details: Not mentioning global effort to limit global temperature increase to 2?C or 1.5?C
- Type of Mitigation Costs: 3
- Costs of Mitigation Details: 4,681 billion US$
- Type of Renewable Energy Class: 3
- Renewable Energy Details: Focus area (Solar power, wind power, geothermal energy, to generate 70% of electricity)
- Type of Energy Efficiency Class: 3
- Energy Efficiency Details: Focus area (reduce transmission and distribution losses at least by 50%)
- Type of Trasportation Class: 2
- Transportation Details: Considered (railways, buses)
- Carbon Capture and Storage Class: 1
- Carbon Capture and Storage Details: Not indicated
- Agriculture Class: 2
- Agriculture Details: Considered
- Land Use and Forestry Class: 2
- Land Use and Forestry Details: Considered
- Waste Class: 2
- Waste Details: Considered
- Reducing Non-CO2 Gases Class: 2
- Reducing Non-CO2 Gases Details: Considered (CH4, N2O)
- Fossil Fuel Production Class: 1
- Fossil Fuel Production Details: Not applicable (no fossil fuel production)
- Fossil Fuel Subsidies Class: 1
- Fossil Fuel Subsidies Details: Not indicated
- Land Use Change Class: 2
- LAnd Use Change Details: Not quantified, no mitigation target
- REDD+ Class: 1
- REDD+ Details: REDD+ not mentioned
- Trade Class: 1
- Trade Details: International trade/trade measures not mentioned
- Market Mechanism Class: 1
- Market Mechanism Details: Market mechanisms not mentioned
- Mitigation Documents Class: 3
- Mitigation Documents Details: Reference to domestic plans and strategies
- Co-Benefits of Mitigation Class: 3
- Co-Benefits of Mitigation Details: Other co-benefits: environmental and socio-economic benefits of solar PV
- Migration and Displacement Class: 1
- Migration and Displacement Details: Migration/relocation not mentioned
- Vulnerability of Agriculture Resources Class: 2
- Vulnerability of Agriculture Resources Details: Sector identified as vulnerable
- Vulnerability of Water Resources Class: 2
- Vulnerability of Water Resources Details: Sector identified as vulnerable
- Vulnerability of Ecosystems Class: 1
- Vulnerability of Ecosystems Details: Sector not included
- Vulnerability of Citizens Health Class: 2
- Vulnerability of Citizens Health Details: Sector identified as vulnerable
- Vulnerability of Coastal Zones Class: 2
- Vulnerability of Coastal Zones Details: Sector identified as vulnerable
- Costs of Recent Climate Related Hazards Class: 1
- Costs of Recent Climate Related Hazards Details: No losses indicated
- Costs of Future Climate Related Hazards Class: 1
- Costs of Future Climate Related Hazards Details: No future losses indicated
- Climate Risks of Extreme Weather Class: 1
- Climate Risks of Extreme Weather Details: Extreme events not mentioned
- Climate Risk of Floods Class: 1
- Climate Risk of Floods Details: Floods not mentioned
- Climate Risk of Droughts Class: 2
- Climate Risk of Droughts Details: droughts mentioned as climate risk
- Climate Risk of Temperature Increases Class: 2
- Climate Risk of Temperature Increases Details: temperature increase mentioned as climate risk
- Climate Risk of Sea Level Rise Class: 2
- Climate Risk of Sea Level Rise Details: Sea level rise mentioned as climate risk
- Priority Sectors Water Class: 3
- Priority Sectors Water Details: Elaborated on actions/plans/strategies
- Priority Sectors Agriculture Class: 3
- Priority Sectors Agriculture Details: Elaborated on actions/plans/strategies
- Priority Sectors Health Class: 3
- Priority Sectors Health Details:
- Priority Sectors Ecosystems Class: 3
- Priority Sectors Ecosystems Details: Elaborated on actions/plans/strategies
- Priority Sectors Forestry Class: 3
- Priority Sectors Forestry Details: Elaborated on actions/plans/strategies
- Quantified Adaptation Targets Class: 4
- Quantified Adaptation Targets Details: Targets in more than 3 sectors: agriculture, water, forestry, health, fisheries, ecosystem/biodiversity
- Cost of Adaptation Class: 4
- Cost of Adaptation Details: 7,021 billion US$
- Adaptation Documents Class: 3
- Adaptation Documents Details: Reference to domestic plans and strategies
- Co-Benefits of Adaptation Class: 1
- Co-Benefits of Adaptation Details: No co-benefits of adaptation mentioned
- Conditionality of Adaptation Finance Class: 3
- Conditionality of Adaptation Finance Details: Partly conditional to contribution
- Conditionality of Mitigation Finance Class: 3
- Conditionality of Mitigation Finance Details: Partly conditional to contribution
- Technoogy Needs Class: 2
- Technology Needs Details: technology mentioned
- Conditionality of Technology Transfer Class: 3
- Conditionality of Technology Transfer Details: NDC contribution conditional to technology transfer (mitigation and adaptation)
- Conditionality of Capacity Building Class: 3
- Conditionality of Capacity Building Details: Capacity building (partly) conditional to NDC implementation
- Means of Implementation and Fairness Class: 3
- Means of Implementation and Fairness Details: MoI mentioned in fairness/equity section
- Climate Risk Insurance Class: 1
- Climate Risk Insurance Details: Not mentioned
- Planning of NDC Formulation Class: 3
- Planning of NDC Formulation Details: Mentioned with specific elements
- Stakeholder Consultation Class: 2
- Stakeholder Consultation Details: Mentioned
- Education Planning Class: 6
- Education Planning Details: education to implement the NDC?Aos adaptation and mitigation contribution
- Awareness Raising Class: 6
- Awareness Raising Details: awareness raising to implement the NDC?Aos adaptation and mitigation contributions
- Training Class: 3
- Training Details: training to implement NDC, aim not clear
- Access to Information Class: 4
- Access to Information Details: information access to implement the NDC?Aos adaptation contribution
- Planning of (I)NDC Implementation Class: 2
- Planning of (I)NDC Implementation Details: Mentioned
- Monitoring and Review Class: 2
- Monitoring and Review Details: Section on domestic monitoring and/or evaluation
- Sustainable Development Goals Class: 3
- Sustainable Development Goals Details: Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) mentioned
- Sustainable Development Class: 2
- Sustainable Development Details: Sustainable development mentioned
- Fossil Fuel Subsidy Reform Class: 1
- Fossil Fuel Subsidy Reform Details: not mentioned
- Green Economy Class: 1
- Green Economy Details: not mentioned
- Disaster Risk Reduction Class: 1
- Disaster Risk Reduction Details: Not mentioned
- Section on Fairness Class: 2
- Section on Fairness Details: Section on fairness/equity not contextualizing emissions
- Historical Responsibility Class: 2
- Historical Responsibility Details: Concept 'historical responsibility' mentioned
- Loss and Damage Class: 1
- Loss and Damage Details: Not mentioned
- Gender Class: 2
- Gender Details: Mentioned
- Human Rights Class: 1
- Human Rights Details: Not indicated
- Income Class: 0
- Income Details: Low income
- Region ID: 6
- Region Name: Sub-Saharan Africa
- G20 Class: 0
- G20 Details: not G20