Country: Republic of North Macedonia
Overview: The NDC for MKD is a Business as usual commitment that includes No quantitative adaptation target and is estimated to cost in the range of 4,942 billion US$ (higher ambition mitigation scenario).
- Type of Mitigation Target: 1
- Mitigation Target Details: Business as usual
- Type of Temperature Target: 2
- Temperature Target Details: Mentioning global effort to limit global temperature increase to 2?C
- Type of Mitigation Costs: 3
- Costs of Mitigation Details: 4,942 billion US$ (higher ambition mitigation scenario)
- Type of Renewable Energy Class: 2
- Renewable Energy Details: Considered (Hydro, Solar, Wind, Biogas, Biomass, Biofuels, Geothermal)
- Type of Energy Efficiency Class: 2
- Energy Efficiency Details: Considered (buildings)
- Type of Trasportation Class: 2
- Transportation Details: Considered (Railways, not motorized means of transportation)
- Carbon Capture and Storage Class: 1
- Carbon Capture and Storage Details: Not indicated
- Agriculture Class: 1
- Agriculture Details: Not indicated
- Land Use and Forestry Class: 1
- Land Use and Forestry Details: Not indicated
- Waste Class: 1
- Waste Details: Not indicated
- Reducing Non-CO2 Gases Class: 1
- Reducing Non-CO2 Gases Details: Not indicated
- Fossil Fuel Production Class: 1
- Fossil Fuel Production Details: Not applicable (no fossil fuel production)
- Fossil Fuel Subsidies Class: 2
- Fossil Fuel Subsidies Details: Considered: promotion of biofuels
- Land Use Change Class: 2
- LAnd Use Change Details: No baseline quantified, no mitigation quantified
- REDD+ Class: 1
- REDD+ Details: REDD+ not mentioned
- Trade Class: 3
- Trade Details: International trade/trade measures to foster mitigation (standards and labelling)
- Market Mechanism Class: 3
- Market Mechanism Details: Use/intention to use market mechanisms
- Mitigation Documents Class: 3
- Mitigation Documents Details: European Union Climate and Energy Policy; Rulebook on Energy Performance of Buildings and Directive; National Sustainable Development Strategy - Climate Change and Clean Energy; Energy Strategy; Energy Efficiency Strategy; Strategy on Renewable Energy Sources; Transport Sector Strategy; Pre-accession Economic Program; Program of the Government of Macedonia
- Co-Benefits of Mitigation Class: 3
- Co-Benefits of Mitigation Details: Other co-benefits: job creation (up to 6000 green jobs)
- Migration and Displacement Class: 1
- Migration and Displacement Details: Migration/relocation not mentioned
- Vulnerability of Agriculture Resources Class: 1
- Vulnerability of Agriculture Resources Details: Sector not included
- Vulnerability of Water Resources Class: 1
- Vulnerability of Water Resources Details: Sector not included
- Vulnerability of Ecosystems Class: 1
- Vulnerability of Ecosystems Details: Sector not included
- Vulnerability of Citizens Health Class: 1
- Vulnerability of Citizens Health Details: Sector not included
- Vulnerability of Coastal Zones Class: 1
- Vulnerability of Coastal Zones Details: Sector not included
- Costs of Recent Climate Related Hazards Class: 1
- Costs of Recent Climate Related Hazards Details: No losses indicated
- Costs of Future Climate Related Hazards Class: 1
- Costs of Future Climate Related Hazards Details: No future losses indicated
- Climate Risks of Extreme Weather Class: 1
- Climate Risks of Extreme Weather Details: Extreme events not mentioned
- Climate Risk of Floods Class: 1
- Climate Risk of Floods Details: Floods not mentioned
- Climate Risk of Droughts Class: 1
- Climate Risk of Droughts Details: Droughts not mentioned
- Climate Risk of Temperature Increases Class: 1
- Climate Risk of Temperature Increases Details: Temperature increase not mentioned
- Climate Risk of Sea Level Rise Class: 1
- Climate Risk of Sea Level Rise Details: Sea level rise not included/not applicable: landlocked country
- Priority Sectors Water Class: 1
- Priority Sectors Water Details: Not mentioned
- Priority Sectors Agriculture Class: 1
- Priority Sectors Agriculture Details: Not mentioned
- Priority Sectors Health Class: 1
- Priority Sectors Health Details:
- Priority Sectors Ecosystems Class: 1
- Priority Sectors Ecosystems Details: Not mentioned
- Priority Sectors Forestry Class: 1
- Priority Sectors Forestry Details: Not mentioned
- Quantified Adaptation Targets Class: 1
- Quantified Adaptation Targets Details: No quantitative adaptation target
- Cost of Adaptation Class: 1
- Cost of Adaptation Details: no (partial) costs mentioned
- Adaptation Documents Class: 1
- Adaptation Documents Details: No reference to existing adaptation plans and strategies
- Co-Benefits of Adaptation Class: 1
- Co-Benefits of Adaptation Details: No co-benefits of adaptation mentioned
- Conditionality of Adaptation Finance Class: 1
- Conditionality of Adaptation Finance Details: Not mentioned
- Conditionality of Mitigation Finance Class: 3
- Conditionality of Mitigation Finance Details: Partly conditional to contribution
- Technoogy Needs Class: 2
- Technology Needs Details: technology mentioned
- Conditionality of Technology Transfer Class: 1
- Conditionality of Technology Transfer Details: not mentioned
- Conditionality of Capacity Building Class: 3
- Conditionality of Capacity Building Details: Capacity building (partly) conditional to NDC implementation
- Means of Implementation and Fairness Class: 2
- Means of Implementation and Fairness Details: MoI not mentioned in fairness/equity section
- Climate Risk Insurance Class: 1
- Climate Risk Insurance Details: Not mentioned
- Planning of NDC Formulation Class: 3
- Planning of NDC Formulation Details: Mentioned with specific elements
- Stakeholder Consultation Class: 3
- Stakeholder Consultation Details: Mentioned with specific actors (Government institutions, private sector, academia, NGOs, international partners)
- Education Planning Class: 1
- Education Planning Details: education not mentioned
- Awareness Raising Class: 5
- Awareness Raising Details: awareness raising to implement the NDC?Aos mitigation contribution
- Training Class: 1
- Training Details: training not mentioned
- Access to Information Class: 1
- Access to Information Details: information access not mentioned
- Planning of (I)NDC Implementation Class: 2
- Planning of (I)NDC Implementation Details: Mentioned
- Monitoring and Review Class: 1
- Monitoring and Review Details: No section on domestic monitoring and/or evaluation, no reference to international review
- Sustainable Development Goals Class: 1
- Sustainable Development Goals Details: Sustainable Development Goals not mentioned
- Sustainable Development Class: 2
- Sustainable Development Details: Sustainable development mentioned
- Fossil Fuel Subsidy Reform Class: 1
- Fossil Fuel Subsidy Reform Details: not mentioned
- Green Economy Class: 1
- Green Economy Details: Not mentioned
- Disaster Risk Reduction Class: 1
- Disaster Risk Reduction Details: Not mentioned
- Section on Fairness Class: 3
- Section on Fairness Details: Section on fairness/equity, also contextualizing emissions
- Historical Responsibility Class: 1
- Historical Responsibility Details: Not mentioned
- Loss and Damage Class: 1
- Loss and Damage Details: Not mentioned
- Gender Class: 1
- Gender Details: Not indicated
- Human Rights Class: 1
- Human Rights Details: Not indicated
- Income Class: 2
- Income Details: Upper middle income
- Region ID: 1
- Region Name: Europe & Central Asia
- G20 Class: 0
- G20 Details: not G20