Country: Palestine
Overview: The NDC for PSE is a Business as usual (-12.8% by 2040; -24.4% by 2040 when Palestine under 'independence' scenario) commitment that includes Targets in 2 or 3 sectors (agriculture, water management; ecosystem management) and is estimated to cost in the range of 10,6 billion US$.
- Type of Mitigation Target: 1
- Mitigation Target Details: Business as usual (-12.8% by 2040; -24.4% by 2040 when Palestine under 'independence' scenario)
- Type of Temperature Target: 2
- Temperature Target Details: Mentioning global effort to limit global temperature increase to 2?C
- Type of Mitigation Costs: 5
- Costs of Mitigation Details: 10,6 billion US$
- Type of Renewable Energy Class: 3
- Renewable Energy Details: Focus area: incrase RE share to 20%-33% through solar PV
- Type of Energy Efficiency Class: 2
- Energy Efficiency Details: Considered: energy efficient buildings and lighting
- Type of Trasportation Class: 2
- Transportation Details: Considered: promote hybrid electric and LPG vehicles; encourage use of public transport (25% shift from private vehicle to public bus by 2030); improve efficiency of road vehicles; multi-modal transport patterns; reduce traffic jams
- Carbon Capture and Storage Class: 1
- Carbon Capture and Storage Details: Not indicated
- Agriculture Class: 3
- Agriculture Details: Focus area
- Land Use and Forestry Class: 3
- Land Use and Forestry Details: Focus area: afforestation (200 ha per annum)
- Waste Class: 3
- Waste Details: Focus area (use of waste for electricity generation; methane reduction from landfills)
- Reducing Non-CO2 Gases Class: 2
- Reducing Non-CO2 Gases Details: Considered (CH4, N2O)
- Fossil Fuel Production Class: 1
- Fossil Fuel Production Details: Not applicable (no fossil fuel production)
- Fossil Fuel Subsidies Class: 1
- Fossil Fuel Subsidies Details: Not indicated
- Land Use Change Class: 2
- LAnd Use Change Details: No baseline quantified, no mitigation quantified
- REDD+ Class: 1
- REDD+ Details: REDD+ not mentioned
- Trade Class: 2
- Trade Details: International trade/trade measures mentioned
- Market Mechanism Class: 3
- Market Mechanism Details: Use/intention to use market mechanisms (does not rule out the use of market mechanisms)
- Mitigation Documents Class: 2
- Mitigation Documents Details: Initial National Communication Report (INCR)
- Co-Benefits of Mitigation Class: 3
- Co-Benefits of Mitigation Details: Other co-benefits
- Migration and Displacement Class: 1
- Migration and Displacement Details: Migration/relocation not mentioned
- Vulnerability of Agriculture Resources Class: 2
- Vulnerability of Agriculture Resources Details: Sector identified as vulnerable
- Vulnerability of Water Resources Class: 2
- Vulnerability of Water Resources Details: Sector identified as vulnerable
- Vulnerability of Ecosystems Class: 2
- Vulnerability of Ecosystems Details: Sector identified as vulnerable
- Vulnerability of Citizens Health Class: 2
- Vulnerability of Citizens Health Details: Sector identified as vulnerable
- Vulnerability of Coastal Zones Class: 2
- Vulnerability of Coastal Zones Details: Sector identified as vulnerable
- Costs of Recent Climate Related Hazards Class: 1
- Costs of Recent Climate Related Hazards Details: No losses indicated
- Costs of Future Climate Related Hazards Class: 1
- Costs of Future Climate Related Hazards Details: No future losses indicated
- Climate Risks of Extreme Weather Class: 1
- Climate Risks of Extreme Weather Details: Extreme events not mentioned
- Climate Risk of Floods Class: 2
- Climate Risk of Floods Details: Floods mentioned
- Climate Risk of Droughts Class: 2
- Climate Risk of Droughts Details: Droughts mentioned
- Climate Risk of Temperature Increases Class: 2
- Climate Risk of Temperature Increases Details: Temperature increase mentioned
- Climate Risk of Sea Level Rise Class: 1
- Climate Risk of Sea Level Rise Details: Sea level rise not included/not applicable
- Priority Sectors Water Class: 3
- Priority Sectors Water Details: Elaborated on actions/plans/strategies
- Priority Sectors Agriculture Class: 3
- Priority Sectors Agriculture Details: Elaborated on actions/plans/strategies
- Priority Sectors Health Class: 3
- Priority Sectors Health Details:
- Priority Sectors Ecosystems Class: 3
- Priority Sectors Ecosystems Details: Elaborated on actions/plans/strategies
- Priority Sectors Forestry Class: 2
- Priority Sectors Forestry Details: Mentioned
- Quantified Adaptation Targets Class: 3
- Quantified Adaptation Targets Details: Targets in 2 or 3 sectors (agriculture, water management; ecosystem management)
- Cost of Adaptation Class: 3
- Cost of Adaptation Details: 3,529 billion US$
- Adaptation Documents Class: 2
- Adaptation Documents Details: National Adaptation Plan (NAP)
- Co-Benefits of Adaptation Class: 3
- Co-Benefits of Adaptation Details: Other co-benefits mentioned
- Conditionality of Adaptation Finance Class: 3
- Conditionality of Adaptation Finance Details: Partly conditional to contribution
- Conditionality of Mitigation Finance Class: 3
- Conditionality of Mitigation Finance Details: Partly conditional to contribution
- Technoogy Needs Class: 3
- Technology Needs Details: specific technology needs mentioned
- Conditionality of Technology Transfer Class: 3
- Conditionality of Technology Transfer Details: NDC contribution conditional to technology transfer
- Conditionality of Capacity Building Class: 3
- Conditionality of Capacity Building Details: Capacity building (partly) conditional to NDC implementation
- Means of Implementation and Fairness Class: 2
- Means of Implementation and Fairness Details: MoI not mentioned in fairness/equity section
- Climate Risk Insurance Class: 0
- Climate Risk Insurance Details: not submitted
- Planning of NDC Formulation Class: 2
- Planning of NDC Formulation Details: Mentioned
- Stakeholder Consultation Class: 2
- Stakeholder Consultation Details: Mentioned
- Education Planning Class: 1
- Education Planning Details: education not mentioned
- Awareness Raising Class: 4
- Awareness Raising Details: awareness raising to implement the NDC?Aos adaptation contribution
- Training Class: 4
- Training Details: training to implement the NDC?Aos adaptation contribution
- Access to Information Class: 5
- Access to Information Details: information access to implement the NDC?Aos mitigation contribution
- Planning of (I)NDC Implementation Class: 3
- Planning of (I)NDC Implementation Details: Mentioned: creation of specific laws and policies
- Monitoring and Review Class: 4
- Monitoring and Review Details: Section on domestic processes and reference to international review processes
- Sustainable Development Goals Class: 4
- Sustainable Development Goals Details: Aim to mainstream NDC contribution and SDG implementation (Achieve SDG 1, 3, 5, 6, 7 and 13, among others)
- Sustainable Development Class: 1
- Sustainable Development Details: Sustainable development not mentioned
- Fossil Fuel Subsidy Reform Class: 1
- Fossil Fuel Subsidy Reform Details: not mentioned
- Green Economy Class: 1
- Green Economy Details: Not mentioned
- Disaster Risk Reduction Class: 3
- Disaster Risk Reduction Details: Disaster Risk Reduction mentioned
- Section on Fairness Class: 3
- Section on Fairness Details: Section on fairness/equity, also contextualizing emissions
- Historical Responsibility Class: 1
- Historical Responsibility Details: Not mentioned
- Loss and Damage Class: 1
- Loss and Damage Details: Not mentioned
- Gender Class: 2
- Gender Details: Mentioned (in adaptation context)
- Human Rights Class: 1
- Human Rights Details: Not indicated
- Income Class: 1
- Income Details: Lower middle income
- Region ID: 3
- Region Name: Middle East & North Africa
- G20 Class: 0
- G20 Details: not G20